Medical Marijuana for Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa—often shortened to just “anorexia”—is a life-altering eating disorder that affects both the mind and body. For those who struggle with it, the fear of gaining weight is so intense that it leads to extreme food restriction, dangerously low body weight, and serious health complications. Despite the availability of therapies and treatments, recovery is rarely linear—and many patients are left searching for additional tools to support their healing.
Medical marijuana is emerging as a promising option in the treatment of anorexia, helping to stimulate appetite, stabilize mood, and restore balance to the body’s internal systems. If you or a loved one in Virginia is battling anorexia, you may be eligible for a medical marijuana card under the state’s program.
Let’s dive into how cannabis can help manage this complex condition—and how you can access it safely and legally through CannabisMD TeleMed.
What Is Anorexia Nervosa?
Anorexia Nervosa is a serious eating disorder marked by abnormally low body weight, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted body image. Although often associated with food and body weight, anorexia is actually a psychiatric condition with biological, psychological, and environmental roots.
People with anorexia typically restrict calorie intake to extreme levels. In some cases, they also engage in compulsive exercise, purge after eating, or misuse substances like laxatives or diuretics. This behavior can lead to malnutrition, muscle wasting, heart problems, hormonal imbalances, and even death if left untreated.
Common Symptoms of Anorexia Include:
A dangerously low Body Mass Index (BMI)
Intense fear of gaining weight—even when underweight
Distorted body perception
Obsessive thoughts about food, weight, or exercise
Low self-esteem or a strong desire for control
Physical symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, thinning hair, and irregular heartbeat
What Causes Anorexia?
There’s no single cause of anorexia. It often develops during adolescence and may be triggered by a mix of genetic, psychological, and social factors.
Some risk factors include:
Family history of eating disorders
Perfectionist or obsessive personality traits
Hormonal imbalances
Cultural pressures promoting thinness
Medical conditions such as cancer, HIV/AIDS, Crohn’s disease, or side effects from medication
Unfortunately, many people with anorexia struggle to recognize the severity of their condition and may resist treatment, making it essential to approach care with empathy, patience, and a wide range of tools—including medical cannabis.
Current Treatments for Anorexia
Diagnosing anorexia requires a combination of medical history, psychological evaluation, and observation of behaviors. There is no single lab test to confirm the diagnosis, which makes early detection and ongoing monitoring especially important.
Treatment typically includes a multidisciplinary approach, involving:
Nutrition counseling to restore healthy eating habits
Psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
Family or group therapy
Medications, including antidepressants or antipsychotics
Hospitalization, in severe cases with life-threatening symptoms like cardiac arrhythmia, dehydration, or organ failure
While these approaches can be effective, not every patient responds to traditional treatment alone. That’s where medical cannabis enters the picture—as a supportive, natural alternative that addresses both physical symptoms and emotional well-being.
How Can Medical Marijuana Help with Anorexia?
Medical marijuana contains active compounds called cannabinoids, including THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol). These compounds interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS)—a network of receptors in the brain and body responsible for regulating mood, appetite, digestion, pain, and more.
Here’s how medical cannabis may support people with anorexia:
Appetite Stimulation
THC is well-known for increasing appetite, often referred to as “the munchies.” In fact, research from the University of Chicago found that THC helped HIV patients increase caloric intake and gain weight. For anorexia patients who struggle with food aversion or refusal, cannabis may encourage eating more regularly and comfortably.
Mood Regulation
Many people with anorexia experience anxiety, depression, or obsessive thoughts about weight and food. Cannabis—especially CBD-rich strains—can help stabilize mood, reduce stress, and ease intrusive thoughts, making it easier to engage in therapy and daily routines.
Endocannabinoid System Restoration
A 2012 study revealed that individuals with anorexia had dysfunction in their endocannabinoid system. It’s still unclear whether this is a cause or consequence of the condition, but either way, cannabis may help rebalance this system and support brain health over time.
Fewer Side Effects
Compared to pharmaceuticals that often cause weight gain, fatigue, or emotional blunting, cannabis tends to have milder side effects. When used responsibly, it’s a safe and well-tolerated option for many patients.
Best Cannabis Strains for Treating Anorexia
Choosing the right strain can make a big difference in the effectiveness of treatment. Strains are generally categorized as:
Indica: Relaxing, sedative, often high in THC
Sativa: Uplifting, energizing, often higher in CBD
Hybrid: A blend of both effects
For anorexia, Indica and hybrid strains may be especially beneficial for boosting appetite and calming anxious thoughts.
Here are a few strains that have shown promise:
Pure Kush – A potent Indica that may help with appetite, anxiety, and sleep
Kali Mist – A hybrid strain that promotes mood stability and relaxation
Green Crack – Known for its body-calming effects and hunger stimulation
Harlequin – Another Indica strain helpful for both mental calm and appetite increase
Every patient is different, so it’s important to experiment (safely) to find what works best.
How to Use Medical Marijuana for Anorexia
There are several ways to consume medical cannabis, depending on your preferences and symptoms:
Smoking or Vaping – Fast-acting relief, good for sudden appetite stimulation
Edibles – Longer-lasting effects, ideal for all-day symptom control
Tinctures – Easy to dose, discreet, and can be taken under the tongue
Sprays or capsules – Convenient and consistent in dosage
Topicals or suppositories – Less common, but useful in some situations
Always start with a low dose and increase slowly to avoid unwanted side effects. If anxiety is a concern, try a high-CBD, low-THC product to prevent overstimulation.
Are There Any Side Effects?
Like any treatment, cannabis can have side effects—especially if consumed in high doses or without proper guidance. Potential effects include:
Dry mouth and increased thirst
Red eyes
Drowsiness or fatigue
Temporary short-term memory issues
Rare cases of cannabis dependence
When used responsibly and under medical supervision, cannabis is generally safe, even for long-term use.
Accessing Medical Marijuana for Anorexia in Virginia
Virginia’s medical marijuana program allows residents to access cannabis for a range of qualifying conditions—including anorexia nervosa and related symptoms like appetite loss, anxiety, or mood disorders. To legally purchase cannabis in Virginia, you’ll need a medical marijuana card issued by a licensed provider.
Why Choose CannabisMD TeleMed?
At CannabisMD TeleMed, we understand that eating disorders like anorexia require compassionate, customized care. Our team of licensed physicians will guide you through the process of getting a medical marijuana card, offering expert advice on dosing, strains, and safe usage.
Whether you're seeking natural appetite support, relief from anxiety, or just another tool on your road to recovery, CannabisMD TeleMed is here to help you take the first step.
We provide:
Fast, easy telemedicine appointments
Medical marijuana certifications for qualifying conditions in Virginia
Ongoing support and education tailored to your needs
Privacy, professionalism, and empathy at every step
Start Your Journey to Healing Today
Living with anorexia is a difficult and deeply personal journey—but you don’t have to walk it alone. Medical marijuana offers a gentle yet powerful way to reconnect with your body, improve your mood, and nourish yourself—inside and out.
If you or a loved one is struggling with anorexia in Virginia, CannabisMD TeleMed is the most trusted provider for safe, legal access to medical cannabis.
Ready to take the next step? Get certified today.
FAQs
What is the best medication for anorexia nervosa?
There is no single “best” medication for anorexia nervosa, as treatment typically requires a combination of psychotherapy, nutritional counseling, and medical support. However, some antidepressants and antipsychotics—such as fluoxetine or olanzapine—may be prescribed to help manage anxiety, depression, or obsessive thinking. These medications are usually part of a broader, individualized treatment plan.
Can medical marijuana help increase appetite?
Yes, medical marijuana—particularly strains high in THC—has been shown to stimulate appetite and increase caloric intake. This is especially useful for patients experiencing appetite loss due to conditions like anorexia, cancer, or HIV. Many individuals report feeling more relaxed and willing to eat when using cannabis responsibly.
What disorders does marijuana help?
Medical marijuana may help manage symptoms of various conditions, including chronic pain, anxiety, PTSD, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, cancer-related side effects, and certain eating disorders like anorexia. It’s also used to reduce nausea, improve sleep, and support mental well-being. Each state has its own list of qualifying conditions for medical marijuana use.
Can CBD help with anorexia?
CBD may help manage anorexia by reducing anxiety, improving mood, and potentially regulating the endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in appetite and emotional health. While CBD does not stimulate appetite like THC, it can support mental wellness, making it a helpful supplement to anorexia treatment. More clinical research is still needed to fully understand its effects.
What is the most successful treatment for anorexia nervosa?
The most effective treatment for anorexia involves a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach that includes psychotherapy (especially cognitive behavioral therapy), medical monitoring, nutritional rehabilitation, and family-based therapy. Long-term recovery often requires addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of the disorder. Individualized care and early intervention significantly increase the chances of success.
References
Eating Disorder Statistics: General & Diversity Stats: ANAD. (2021, March 03, March 03). Retrieved from https://anad.org/get-informed/about-eating-disorders/eating-disorders-statistics/
M.D., A. K., Search for more papers by this author, M.D., H. W., M.D., E. S., B.M., M. S., M.D., E. S., . . . 24, R. A. (2007, August 01). Epidemiology and Course of Anorexia Nervosa in the Community. Retrieved August 30 August 30, 2021, from https://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06081388#:~:text=Results: The lifetime prevalence of clinical recovery rate was 66.8%.
Anorexia: What Causes People to Become Anorexic? (n.d.). Retrieved August 30 August 30, 2021, from https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/anorexia-nervosa/understanding-anorexia-basics
Badowski ME, Perez SE. Clinical utility of dronabinol in the treatment of weight loss associated with HIV and AIDS. HIV AIDS (Auckl). 2016;8:37-45. Published 2016 February 10 February 10. doi:10.2147/HIV.S81420
Dell DD, Stein DP. Exploring the Use of Medical Marijuana for Supportive Care of Oncology Patients. J Adv Pract Oncol. 2021;12(2):188-201. doi:10.6004/jadpro.2021.12.2.6
Marco EM, Romero-Zerbo SY, Viveros MP, Bermudez-Silva FJ. The role of the endocannabinoid system in eating disorders: pharmacological implications. Behav Pharmacol. 2012 Sep;23(5-6):526-36. DOI: 10.1097/FBP.0b013e328356c3c9. PMID: 22785439.
Roger EV, Møller C, Sjögren M. Treatment studies with cannabinoids in anorexia nervosa: a systematic review. Eat Weight Disord. 2021 Mar;26(2):407-415. DOI: 10.1007/s40519-020-00891-x. Epub 2020 April 02 April 02. PMID: 32240516.