6 Things to Know Before Your Medical Marijuana Evaluation

Introduction

Considering medical marijuana as a potential treatment option?  You're not alone.  Millions of people worldwide are exploring the therapeutic benefits of cannabis for a variety of conditions.  However, before embarking on this journey, it's crucial to understand the process, especially the initial step – the medical marijuana evaluation.

This evaluation is where a licensed healthcare professional will assess your situation and determine if you qualify for medical marijuana use based on your state's regulations.  

Here are 6 key things to know before your evaluation:

1. Understand Your State's Medical Marijuana Laws

Medical marijuana laws vary significantly from state to state.  Some states have comprehensive programs with a wide range of qualifying conditions, while others have more restrictive programs.  Before scheduling your evaluation, it's essential to research your state's medical marijuana program thoroughly.  Here are some key details to look for:

  • Qualifying Conditions: Each state has a list of qualifying medical conditions that make patients eligible for medical marijuana. These conditions can range from chronic pain and epilepsy to cancer and glaucoma. Familiarize yourself with this list to see if your condition qualifies.

  • Doctor Certification: Most states require a licensed physician to certify your eligibility for medical marijuana. Some states have a specific list of doctors authorized to provide certifications, while others allow any licensed physician to do so.

  • Product Availability: States regulate the types of medical marijuana products available to patients. This can include flower, edibles, concentrates, and oils. Understanding what products are legal in your state will help you determine if medical marijuana is a suitable option for you.

  • Patient Registry: Many states require patients to register with a government agency to obtain a medical marijuana card. This card allows you to purchase medical marijuana from licensed dispensaries.

2. Gather Your Medical Records

The evaluation will likely involve a discussion of your medical history.  Be prepared to provide your doctor with any relevant medical records, such as:

  • Diagnosis Reports: Bring documentation confirming your qualifying medical condition. This could include doctor's reports, test results, or specialist consultations.

  • Treatment History: Provide information on your current and past treatment options for your condition. This includes medications you've tried, their effectiveness, and any side effects you experienced.

  • Alternative Treatments: Be prepared to discuss any alternative therapies you've explored for your condition. This demonstrates you've actively sought various treatment options.

3. Be Open and Honest About Your Medical History

Honesty is crucial during your evaluation.  The doctor needs a complete picture of your health to make an informed decision.  Disclose any pre-existing medical conditions, current medications, and past or present substance abuse issues.  Don't be afraid to ask questions and clarify any information the doctor requires.

4. Research Different Strains and Products

While the doctor will guide you on potential strains and products, some research beforehand can be helpful.  Different strains of cannabis have varying levels of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which produce different effects.  THC is the psychoactive component responsible for the "high" associated with marijuana, while CBD offers various therapeutic benefits without intoxication.  Understanding these differences can help you discuss your preferences with the doctor.

5. Consider Potential Risks and Side Effects

Medical marijuana, while generally safe, can have side effects.  Common side effects include dry mouth, red eyes, drowsiness, and altered cognitive function.  It's also crucial to be aware of potential interactions with other medications you're taking.  Discuss these risks and side effects with the doctor to determine if they are manageable for you.

Related: The Effects of Marijuana on Blood Pressure and the Heart

6. Find a Reputable Doctor

Choosing the right doctor for your medical marijuana evaluation is essential.  Look for a doctor with experience in cannabis therapy and a good understanding of your qualifying condition.  Online resources and patient communities can be helpful in finding qualified doctors in your area.

Here are some additional tips for your evaluation:

  • Arrive Early: Allow enough time for registration and completing any necessary paperwork.

  • Bring a List of Questions: Prepare a list of questions you have for the doctor regarding medical marijuana and its suitability for your condition.

  • Be Patient: The evaluation process can take some time. The doctor will need to gather information and assess your situation thoroughly.

Conclusion

Remember, the medical marijuana evaluation is an opportunity to discuss your health concerns with a qualified professional and explore the potential benefits of cannabis therapy.  By being prepared, informed, and open with your doctor, you can ensure a smooth and successful evaluation that paves the way for potential relief through medical marijuana.

 

FAQs

  • In most states, you don't necessarily need a specialist for your medical marijuana evaluation. Any licensed physician who is familiar with medical marijuana and comfortable recommending it can perform the evaluation. However, some states have a specific list of doctors authorized to provide certifications. Check your state's medical marijuana program website to see if there are any restrictions on which doctors can certify patients.

  • No. Medical marijuana use is generally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There is limited research on the potential effects of marijuana on fetal development and breastfeeding infants. Discuss alternative treatment options with your doctor if you're pregnant or breastfeeding and considering medical marijuana.

  • Yes, medical marijuana can show up on a drug test, depending on the type of test and how recently you've used cannabis. Drug tests typically screen for THC, the psychoactive component of marijuana, which can remain detectable in your system for weeks or even months after use. If you're concerned about drug testing for employment or other purposes, discuss this openly with your doctor during your evaluation. They may be able to advise on alternative treatment options or provide documentation of your medical marijuana use.

Headshot of Steven Fiore, MD

This article has been reviewed by Steven Fiore, MD.

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